Tone Bros
Text
In April of 1873, two men from New York, along with their families, stepped off the Keokuk & Des Moines rail line (Rock Island Line) to start a business based on innovation that would change the spice industry. Jehiel had been working for a spice company in Michigan when he convinced his brother Isaac to open a business with him in Des Moines. The west was new and ripe with opportunity, Des Moines was growing, and several rail lines passed through making it a desirable location for business. They started as a grocery with four employees on Water Street: Jehiel, Isaac, Aunt Mary, and “Mother.” After 10 years, Tone’s moved to a larger building at 213 Court Avenue. Ten years following, they moved to a new four-story building and focused on spices, roasted coffee, and manufactured baking powder. Tone Bros. brought many innovative ideas the spice market. It was the first spice company to individually package spices for sale. In the late 1800s, spices were scooped out of barrels into sacks, but prepackaged spices decreased purchasing times and flat pricing brought convenience to customers. In addition, they were also the first to roast coffee beans west of the Mississippi River. Jay Tone, Jr, in an interview with Des Moines Public Library discusses how at this time, coffee beans were purchased green, and then roasted at home. The convenience of pre-roasted beans reduced time in the kitchen and brought a more consistently flavored final product to the consumer. The company was also the first spice company to grind whole black pepper. Jay Tone, Jr. mentions how black walnuts used to be ground up in the pepper to give it a dark color, but Tone’s decided to sell pure ground pepper, increasing its quality and the company’s reputability.
The company eventually expanded its business to include the manufacturing of baking powder and extracts. In the late 1890's it branched out to other states and employed several salesmen.
Jay Tone, Sr, worked in his office at Tone's until the age of 96. Shortly after his retirement, the company was sold to Mid-Continent Bottlers. Tone, Sr. was born the year Tone's was founded and died at the age of 100, witnessing it's entire first century of operation.
Files

Tone Bros. Building
Front facade of the Tone Brothers building at 109-111 Court Avenue, currently the site of the Polk County Administration Building parking lot. | Source: Des Moines Illustrated Souvenir. Des Moines: Iowa Historical Illustrative Co. 1895. ~ Digital Source: Internet Archive.
Tone Bros Spices Advertisement
Advertisement for Tone Bros. Spices: There Are Two Kinds of Spices— Only the finest quality of tested spices can be had under the name of Tone Bros*. Sealed as soon as ground in airtight packages to retain their full flavor and strength. SHOT PEPPER. SAIGON CINNAMON. JAMAICA GINGER. PENANG CLOVES. MUSTARD, ALLSPICE. NUTMEG, Etc., Etc. Ask your grocer for TONE BROS. SPICES. Always 10 cents. If he does not have them send us his name and 10 cents. for regular retail package and recipe book. TONE BROS. Des Moines, Iowa. | Source: Evening Times Republican. Marshalltown, Iowa: Sep 6, 1909. Newspapers.com. Full digital editions available: Chronicling America, Library of Congress.
Tone Bros location 1920
Map displays the location of Tone Bros Spice Company, 109-111 Court Avenue, Des Moines, Iowa. Currently the parking lot for Polk County Administration Building (U.S. Post Office in image). | Source: Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Des Moines, Polk County, Iowa. Sanborn Map Company, 1920. ~ Digital resource: Library of Congress.